Takalma na Espadrille - Samfurin Kewaya Da Tarihi

A yau, ana ɗaukar espadrilles a matsayin kayan haɗi mai mahimmanci, galibi ana sawa da zarar yanayin zafi ya tashi. An san su don jin dadi da salon su na yau da kullum, espadrilles sun zama mahimmanci a yawancin tufafi.

Espadrille Ta Dawo Baya Sama da Shekaru 4,000

Asalin wannan alamar takalma za a iya gano shi shekaru dubu da yawa. Binciken archaeological a wani kogo kusa da garin Valtorta na kasar Spain ya bankado nau'ikan fata tare da saƙan saƙar tafin igiya, mai kamanceceniya da espadrilles na zamani. An yi imanin cewa manoman yankin sun sanya waɗannan takalma masu ɗorewa don jure yanayin aikinsu na ƙalubale.

Kakan Espadrille

Sabanin sanannen imani, espadrille mai lebur bai samo asali daga Mauléon a cikin Ƙasar Basque ba. A lokacin mulkin Sarkin Aragon a Spain, 'yan bindiga sun sanya wani nau'i na takalma mai suna "alpargatas," wanda aka yi la'akari da shi na gaba na espadrille na zamani. Waɗannan takalman suna da babban zanen auduga da kuma tafin igiyar jute saƙa. An dinka hannu, an yi su ne daga kayan halitta, kayan da ba su da tsada. Kowane yanki na Spain ana iya gane shi da launi na espadrilles: Catalonia tana da jajayen espadrilles tare da ribbons, yayin da espadrilles na Valencia sun kasance m kuma an yi musu ado da ribbon da yawa.

Dimokuradiyya na Espadrille

An fitar da Espadrilles zuwa Turai a lokacin Yaƙin Shekaru ɗari a ƙarni na 14. Duk da haka, sai a cikin karni na 18 ne aka fara sana'ar su a Faransa, musamman a Ƙasar Basque na Faransa. Ma'aikata a Mauléon, wanda aka sani da "babban birnin espadrilles," sun fara samar da nau'i-nau'i na farko ga maza da mata. Tsarin masana'anta ya kasance na musamman: masu saƙa na hemp sun yi saƙar igiya, yayin da masu ƙwanƙwasa ke ƙirƙirar zane a cikin lilin ko auduga, suna gwada launuka da alamu. Yayin da buƙatu ke ƙaruwa, musamman a ma’adinan ma’adinai na arewacin Faransa da Kudancin Amirka, tarurrukan bita na iyali sun ɗauki ma’aikatan Spain aiki, waɗanda ake wa laƙabi da “swallows” saboda suna zuwa a cikin bazara kuma suna barin lokacin bazara.

A farkon karni na 21st, St-Laurent-de-Cerdans a Faransanci na Catalonia ya zama babbar cibiyar kera manyan lace-up espadrilles na Catalan ga mata, wanda aka sani da "vigatanes." Da farko an sayar da su a kasuwannin gargajiya kawai, espadrilles ya bazu ko'ina cikin Faransa, wanda ke haifar da haɓaka masana'antu da samar da yawa. Manoma da masu sana'a sun karbe su saboda dorewa da kwanciyar hankali, espadrilles ya kuma yi kira ga masu fada aji da ke neman ta'aziyya da walwala a lokacin bazara. Wannan riƙon da aka yaɗa ya haifar da bambance-bambancen kayan, tare da tafin ƙafa da aka yi daga jute da roba.

Espadrilles Ya Zama Na'urorin Lantarki

Yaƙin Duniya na Farko ya nuna gagarumin sauyi a masana'antar espadrille, tare da tafin roba ya zama al'ada. A karni na 20, espadrilles sun kasance sanannen zabi don takalma na rani, musamman a bakin teku. Sun sami karɓuwa a tsakanin mazan Faransawa a lokacin ƙungiyoyin hippie na 1960 kuma kwanan nan sun ga sake dawowa azaman takalman birni.

A cikin 1960s, espadrille's dimokraɗiyya ya ɗauki hankalin manyan salon. Yves Saint Laurent shine farkon wanda ya sake sabunta wannan sandal na gargajiya ta hanyar kara diddige da ribbon idon sawu, wanda ya sa ya zama na mata da na zamani. Espadrilles daga nan ya zama babban kayan ado, wanda manyan gidaje masu kayatarwa suka rungumi shi, wanda ya haifar da fitowar kayayyaki kamar Castaner.

espadrilles na zamani

A yau, espadrilles suna zuwa da salo iri-iri: lebur takalmi, diddige, ƙwanƙwasa, na maza, mata, da yara, a fili ko tsari, tare da ko babu yadin da aka saka. Yayin da akasarin espadrilles na Faransanci har yanzu ana yin su a Mauléon, suna fuskantar gasa daga shigo da China masu ƙarancin inganci, masu tsadar gaske. A Angarde, mun sabunta espadrille na gargajiya don haɓaka ta'aziyya, dorewa, da salo. Takalmin mu da aka sake yi ba shi da ruwa, mai sassauƙa don tafiya, kuma yana da juriya kamar sneaker. Babban ɓangaren an yi shi ne daga auduga da aka sake yin fa'ida (ko lilin), yana kiyaye DNA ɗin espadrille na Faransa, tare da samarwa a Spain. espadrilles ɗin mu suna da kyau, dorewa, sauƙin sawa, kuma ana iya wanke injin.

Espadrilles sun samo asali ne daga shahararrun takalma zuwa kayan haɗi na zamani, wanda aka sani don ta'aziyya, amfani a lokacin rani, da ƙira maras lokaci. Ko mai lebur, mai lankwasa, ko da diddige, da aka yi masa ado, da ribbons, ko babu, akwai salo ga kowa da kowa. Espadrilles sun dace da kowane lokaci, suna ba da ingantacciyar hanyar yin suturar ƙafafu a lokacin rani.

Yanzu kun san asali da tarihin wannan shahararren takalman rani ;-)